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2023

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06

Features of internal gear pumps

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Compared with the external gear pump, the internal gear pump mainly has the advantages of small size, small flow pulsation and low noise, but the processing is difficult and the use is limited. The tooth surface contact line at the meshing point here has always played the role of separating the high and low pressure cavities, so there is no need to set up a special flow distribution mechanism in the gear pump.

The characteristics of gear pump are: small size, light weight, simple structure, convenient manufacturing, low price, reliable work, good self-priming performance, insensitive to oil pollution, convenient maintenance, etc.

Its disadvantages are: large flow and pressure pulsation, large noise, immutable displacement, etc.

1. The characteristics of gear pump are the flow rate of external gear pump

Displacement: V=DHB=2M2ZB

In fact, the volume of the interdental groove is slightly larger than the volume of the tooth, so usually take 3.33, then v=6.66zm2b

Flow: q=VNV=6.66ZM2bnv

The above calculation is the average flow rate of the external gear pump.

There are many things to pay attention to in gear pumps, let's take a look at them.

1. The oil absorption height of the pump shall not be greater than 0.5m.

2. The transmission device should ensure that the force of the active shaft of the pump is within the allowable range.

3. The working oil should be selected in strict accordance with the regulations, and the working temperature range is –20~80 °C.

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The structure of the internal gear pump

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Classification, characteristics and applications of gear pumps

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